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br System description and data collection
2019-12-11

System description and data collection Fig. 1 shows the arrangement of the system studied. It provided cooling sq 22 receptor to maintain thermal conditions in an institutional building. The locations of the measured variables (, and ) relating to temperature and flow rate are indicated in Fig.
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br COTSget based Architectures This section
2019-12-11

COTSget-based Architectures This section describes how our COTSget-based architectures are defined. We use a design inspired by MDE to build a Domain-Specific Language (DSL) of the architecture, as can be seen in the metamodel of Fig. 3. This metamodel defines the abstract syntax of our DSL and i
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We thank members
2019-12-11

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank members of R.L. lab and F. Schweisguth for critical reading of the manuscript. We are also grateful to F. Janody, M. Miura, C. Bökel, H.D. Ryoo, G. Jiménez, the Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center, the Drosophila Genetic Resource Center, the Vienna Drosoph
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Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors DPP is or gliptins stimulate
2019-12-11

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4is or gliptins) stimulate both post-meal insulin secretion and inhibit rhein secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, rendering the risk of hypoglycaemia minimal [10]. They are weight-neutral or may even induce slight weight loss. Their good efficacy has been
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Elevation of plasma glucocorticoids as well as a sympathetic
2019-12-11

Elevation of plasma glucocorticoids as well as a sympathetic activation are highly adaptive mechanisms allowing the individual to cope in various situations [39]. Novelty-induced increase in locomotor activity, characterizing the bold fish herein, accompanied by elevated glucocorticoids is a well-es
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Additionally of outmost important is
2019-12-11

Additionally, of outmost important is the location of the different CpG islands in relation to the transcription starting site (TSS) of the promoter as well as their interaction with transcription activators or repressors. It has been shown that methylation at the downstream region of the TSS in the
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br Involvement of p MAPK pathway
2019-12-11

Involvement of p38 MAPK pathway The NF-κB signal transduction cascade is a major stress response signaling pathway for the COX-2 gene expression. In mice and humans, the COX-2 promoter has LY 2157299 for many transcription factors, including NF-κB in the 5′ region of the COX-2 gene [11], and the
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br Methods br Results br Discussion I R
2019-12-11

Methods Results Discussion I/R induces oxidative stress and increases the intracellular levels of ROS, resulting in tissue damage [31]. ROS is generated by mitochondrial electron transport chain, nicotinamide MLN120B dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase complex, xanthine oxidase and NOS
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Emphysema is an important component of COPD
2019-12-11

Emphysema is an important component of COPD, which is responsible for airflow limitation. In the present study, a significant airspace enlargement was observed 21 days after elastase administration. Interestingly, daily administration of olaparib provided greater protection against emphysema as comp
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To develop novel EPAC inhibitors
2019-12-10

To develop novel EPAC inhibitors, Zhou and co-workers optimized the HTS hit as the chemical lead. After modifications of the substituents on the phenyl ring or C6-position of compound , compound () was identified to be the more potent compound in this series with an IC value of 4.0µM (EPAC2). Dock
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Acidosis has lethal consequences but alkalosis
2019-12-10

Acidosis has lethal consequences, but alkalosis (due to chloride depletion, potassium depletion, and excess mineralocorticoid) is not tolerated as well (Luke and Galla, 2012). In this regard, efforts to restore pH to normal physiological level, in the most benign way should be the goal of researcher
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Similarly synthetic analogs of Alogliptin by replacing
2019-12-10

Similarly synthetic analogs of Alogliptin by replacing the cyanobenzyl group with the butynyl group have been synthesized and tested as selective DPP-4 inhibitors [7], [8]. Additionally, quinazolines [9], [10], pyridopyrimidinediones [11], pyrazolopyrimidinones [12] and pyrimidines [13] as DPP-IV in
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Current therapeutic interventions are directed both to preve
2019-12-10

Current therapeutic interventions are directed both to prevent (primarily by proper glycemic control) and to treat the advanced stages of diabetic retinopathy, when vision has already been significantly affected. Although these therapies can be very effective in preventing, delaying or reducing visi
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Carbazole could be recrystallised from ethyl acetate to prov
2019-12-10

Carbazole could be recrystallised from ethyl acetate to provide bright red crystals suitable for single crystal X-ray diffraction (see ). The first crop showed had crystallised preferentially as the ()-isomer (A). Examining the single crystal X-ray data of it was interesting to find that the N2C1
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br Conclusion Our objective is to
2019-12-10

Conclusion Our objective is to promote cell activity on biomaterials, especially for use in regenerative medicine, by grafting THPs containing collagen-binding sites onto inert substrates. We have previously reported a methodology to derivatize EDC/NHS crosslinked films with photoreactive THPs. T
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