• Recent pharmacological and clinical studies suggested that

  2020-08-06

  

  Recent pharmacological and clinical studies suggested that estetrol (E4) should also be considered as an interesting candidate for MHT (Abot et al., 2014; Mawet et al., 2015). E4 is naturally produced from E2 and estriol (E3) via 15α- and 16α-hydroxylase by the human fetal liver during pregnancy and

• The process of ubiquitination is a

  2020-08-05

  

  The process of ubiquitination is a multi-step process ultimately leading to the covalent modification of a protein substrate with small molecule ubiquitin. There are three types of ubiquitination: 1) mono-ubiquitination in which single ubiquitin is attached to target 2) multi ubiquitination or poly-

• We used the conditions for covalent

  2020-08-05

  

  We used the conditions for covalent linkage of photoreactive THPs that were previously optimised for the integrin-binding THP, GFOGER [15], where, after 5 min of UV treatment and at a THP concentration of 5 μg/ml, maximal and specific covalent linkage of the photoreactive THP was observed. We antici

• BLAST analysis of BTA genes from C reinhardtii and K

  2020-08-05

  

  BLAST analysis of BTA1 genes from C. reinhardtii and K. lactis show that databases contain sequences of BTA1 orthologs from more than 30 species of basidiomycetes, all from fungal whole-genome projects. None of them has been functionally characterized. We demonstrated that BTA1 gene of basidiomycete

• Due to their ability to hydrolyze rhamnose from

  2020-08-05

  

  Due to their ability to hydrolyze rhamnose from natural flavonoids, α-RHAs are used in several biotechnological applications. Some examples include the hydrolysis of naringin to improve beverage quality by debittering grapefruit and citrus juices [12,13], and the removal of hesperidin crystals from

• Initial steps toward diubiquitin probes were published by

  2020-08-04

  

  Initial steps toward diubiquitin probes were published by Iphöfer et al. [49]. They developed the first chain-specific ubiquitin isopeptide probes in which HA-tagged ubiquitin is linked through its C-terminus to a lysine sidechain in a 13-amino casin peptide derived from ubiquitin. The C-terminal g

• Although the overall profile of was

  2020-08-04

  

  Although the overall profile of was encouraging, we pursued its optimization based on SAR studies imported from a novel class of compounds in which the sulfonamide moiety of MK-7246 was replaced by an amide group. Potential liabilities related to the presence of a sulfonamides group (i.e., allergic

• Nalidixic acid PKA signaling is a crucial pathway for fat de

  2020-08-04

  

  PKA signaling is a crucial pathway for fat decomposition in response to β-adrenergic stimuli. Increased cAMP levels lead to PKA activation through β-adrenergic receptor–mediated adenylate cyclase activation. After adipocyte lipolytic stimulation, perilipin becomes the most abundant phosphoprotein.

• Using characteristic features of ECM proteins and

  2020-08-04

  

  Using characteristic features of ECM proteins and a computational pipeline combining interrogation of protein and gene databases, we previously defined the matrisome as the ensemble of ECM and ECM-associated proteins [[16], [17], [18]]. In mammals, the matrisome represents 4% of the genome, or appro

• br Conclusion In conclusion we have provided

  2020-08-04

  

  Conclusion In conclusion, we have provided evidence that the α1-AR family activates the cAMP/PKA pathway in a Gαs-dependent manner. Within this subfamily, there is subtype specific activation of PKA in various cellular compartments. Furthermore, the inability of the ETAR to activate PKA highlight

• Introduction Primitive neuroectodermal tumors PNETs

  2020-08-04

  

  Introduction Primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) are malignant, small round cell tumors of neural crest origin which typically arises from bone or soft tissue in the trunk/axial skeleton/paraspinal regions in adolescents and young adults and comprises of 50% cases with local recurrence and met

• ZCL278 In three independent research groups reported structu

  2020-08-04

  

  In 2017, three independent research groups reported structures of human OGA, in apo form and in complex with small molecule inhibitors (Figure 1g) [,,]. One group also reported a series of structures of OGA complexed with different glycopeptide substrates [,], and these have begun to reveal general

• From a structural point of view the McOYEs share

  2020-08-04

  

  From a structural point of view, the McOYEs share the TIM barrel scaffold typical of the OYEs family where structural variability is associated with the capping subdomain that is a flexible region involved in active site shaping and also in NAD(P)H and substrate binding. Interestingly, the crystal s

• Cys is deeply buried in previously published crystal

  2020-08-04

  

  Cys30 is deeply buried in previously published crystal structures for SUMO E1 (Lois and Lima, 2005, Olsen et al., 2010). However, the SUMO E1 enzyme bound by COH000 has a different thermal denaturation profile and a higher melting temperature compared to the enzyme alone, suggesting the conformation

• During these processes meiotic recombination plays a critica

  2020-08-04

  

  During these processes, meiotic recombination plays a critical role by physically associating homologs and ensures accurate chromosome segregation. In addition, meiotic recombination redistributes genetic material between homologs, resulting in haplotype diversity among progeny, impacting ecological

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