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Nalidixic acid PKA signaling is a crucial pathway for fat de
2020-08-04
PKA signaling is a crucial pathway for fat decomposition in response to β-adrenergic stimuli. Increased cAMP levels lead to PKA activation through β-adrenergic receptor–mediated adenylate cyclase activation. After adipocyte lipolytic stimulation, perilipin becomes the most abundant phosphoprotein.
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Using characteristic features of ECM proteins and
2020-08-04
Using characteristic features of ECM proteins and a computational pipeline combining interrogation of protein and gene databases, we previously defined the matrisome as the ensemble of ECM and ECM-associated proteins [[16], [17], [18]]. In mammals, the matrisome represents 4% of the genome, or appro
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br Conclusion In conclusion we have provided
2020-08-04
Conclusion In conclusion, we have provided evidence that the α1-AR family activates the cAMP/PKA pathway in a Gαs-dependent manner. Within this subfamily, there is subtype specific activation of PKA in various cellular compartments. Furthermore, the inability of the ETAR to activate PKA highlight
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Introduction Primitive neuroectodermal tumors PNETs
2020-08-04
Introduction Primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNETs) are malignant, small round cell tumors of neural crest origin which typically arises from bone or soft tissue in the trunk/axial skeleton/paraspinal regions in adolescents and young adults and comprises of 50% cases with local recurrence and met
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ZCL278 In three independent research groups reported structu
2020-08-04
In 2017, three independent research groups reported structures of human OGA, in apo form and in complex with small molecule inhibitors (Figure 1g) [,,]. One group also reported a series of structures of OGA complexed with different glycopeptide substrates [,], and these have begun to reveal general
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From a structural point of view the McOYEs share
2020-08-04
From a structural point of view, the McOYEs share the TIM barrel scaffold typical of the OYEs family where structural variability is associated with the capping subdomain that is a flexible region involved in active site shaping and also in NAD(P)H and substrate binding. Interestingly, the crystal s
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Cys is deeply buried in previously published crystal
2020-08-04
Cys30 is deeply buried in previously published crystal structures for SUMO E1 (Lois and Lima, 2005, Olsen et al., 2010). However, the SUMO E1 enzyme bound by COH000 has a different thermal denaturation profile and a higher melting temperature compared to the enzyme alone, suggesting the conformation
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During these processes meiotic recombination plays a critica
2020-08-04
During these processes, meiotic recombination plays a critical role by physically associating homologs and ensures accurate chromosome segregation. In addition, meiotic recombination redistributes genetic material between homologs, resulting in haplotype diversity among progeny, impacting ecological
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br Conflicts of interest br
2020-08-04
Conflicts of interest Acknowledgments National Natural Science Foundation of China (81473014); Top Young Talents of Guangdong Hundreds of Millions of Projects (87316004); Jinan University High-level University Construction Public Health and Preventive Medicine Fund (JNUPHPM2016003) Introduc
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Introduction Quassinoids are natural products formed
2020-08-03
Introduction Quassinoids are natural products formed through the oxidative degradation of triterpene derivatives with anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antineoplastic, and antiplasmodial effects (Chakraborty and Pal, 2013; Houël et al., 2013). They are characteristic ingredients of the family Simar
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Sodium Picosulfate Tetrahydroquinoline discovered in a high
2020-08-03
Tetrahydroquinoline (), discovered in a high throughput screen, inhibited the binding of H-PGD to hCRTH2 receptors on 293 cells with an IC of 0.043μM (). Compound also inhibited CRTH2 mediated cell migration in response to PGD with an EC of 11nM using hCRTH2 stably transfected CEM cells. The struc
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Ramatroban a thromboxane A receptor TP antagonist currently
2020-08-03
Ramatroban (), a thromboxane A2 receptor (TP) antagonist currently used for the treatment of allergic rhinitis, was shown to be a potent CRTH2 antagonist. Indomethacin (), a well-known analgesic and cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 (COX-1 and COX-2) enzyme inhibitor, was reported to show CRTH2 agonist potency
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As mentioned above of various
2020-08-03
As mentioned above, of various constitutive models, the Chaboche kinematic model was widely used [3,7,[23], [24], [25], [26], [27]]. There exist many significant literature around the Chaboche/Chaboche type plasticity model calibration and its parameter determination methods. Aguis et al. [28] emplo
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EBI remains an orphan GPCR
2020-08-03
EBI2 remains an orphan GPCR and the identity and source of its ligand are yet to be described. Molecular studies of EBI2 have suggested that this receptor has constitutive activity, similar to that observed for many herpesvirus-encoded 7TM receptors (Benned-Jensen and Rosenkilde, 2008, Rosenkilde et
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Another multi subunit RING containing ligase
2020-08-03
Another multi-subunit RING-containing ligase is the Fanconi anemia (FANC) E3. There are at least 13 complementation groups associated with this disease, and 1,3-PBIT dihydrobromide corresponding to eight complementation groups are components of the FANC ubiquitin ligase, including a RING-type protei
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