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A highly attenuated B pertussis strain named BPZE
2024-09-27

A highly attenuated B. pertussis strain, named BPZE1, has recently been described [10]. It produces enzymatically inactive pertussis toxin (PT), no dermonecrotic toxin and only trace amounts of tracheal cytotoxin. Markedly reduced lung pathology was observed in mice intranasally (i.n.) infected with
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SP 600125 ADORs accomplish a variety of
2024-09-27

ADORs accomplish a variety of physiological effects in different tissues. In neurons, ADORs regulate the release of neurotransmitters such as dopamine and glutamate (Ferré et al., 1992; Fredholm and Dunwiddie, 1988; Ginsborg and Hirst, 1972; Gonçalves et al., 2015; Quarta et al., 2004; Stella et al.
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Our results showed that oral administration
2024-09-27

Our results showed that oral administration of cordycepin, in the concentrations of 5 and 10mg/kg for 3weeks, exerted no influence on body weight and hippocampus weight in mice. Although some reports have pointed out that cordycepin had toxic effects because it may be potential for inducing cell dea
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br Results br Discussion Members
2024-09-27

Results Discussion Members of the PfkB family of proteins, which exhibit AK activity, have only been found in the eukaryotic organisms in the past. Hence, the report of a PfkB family protein in MTub that exhibited AK activity was of much interest, and it necessitated closer examination of its
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Compound mg was purified as an amorphous colourless
2024-09-27

Compound 3 (29 mg) was purified as an amorphous, colourless powder. Molecular formula C20H28O4 was established by HRESIMS (Fig. S11) and corroborated with 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopic data (Table 1). IR spectrum showed bands for hydroxyl (3433 cm−1) and carbonyl (1686 cm−1) groups. 13C NMR spectrum
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Regarding androgens it is known that
2024-09-27

Regarding androgens, it is known that they are also essential for reproductive success (Walters et al., 2010). At the molecular level, their effects are produced mainly by dihydrotestosterone (DHT), arising from the conversion of testosterone by the enzyme 3-oxo-5-alpha-steroid-4-dehydrogenase (enc
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br Conflict of interest statement br Benign prostatic hyperp
2024-09-27

Conflict of interest statement Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a highly complex process characterized by an increased number of epithelial and stromal VU 0155069 in the transition zone. , , Autopsy studies by McNeal detail the evolution of histological changes within these 2 cellular co
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Donitriptan hydrochloride br Disclosure br Acknowledgement b
2024-09-27

Disclosure Acknowledgement Introduction CYP17A1 is a multifunctional enzyme with both 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase activities and is essential for the biosynthesis of steroidal Donitriptan hydrochloride in male testes and adrenal glands. The 17α-hydroxylase activity of CYP17A1 is involv
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Cy5.5 carboxylic acid (non-sulfonated) Although CP has been
2024-09-27

Although CP has been an important research subject in the field of antigen processing and presentation, the mechanisms of presentation of intracellular Cy5.5 carboxylic acid (non-sulfonated) by MHC II received considerably less attention. Interestingly, pioneering work by the Münz laboratory has po
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The amino hydroxy methyl isoxazolepropionic
2024-09-27

The α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic px express (AMPA) receptor is also enriched in postsynaptic striatal neurons (Bernard et al., 1997, Kondo et al., 2000, Reimers et al., 2011). Its activity is subjected to the regulation by a mechanism involving phosphorylation (Lu and Roche, 2012)
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The finding of the apelin APJ axis
2024-09-27

The finding of the apelin/APJ axis represents an impressive event in cardiovascular studies. As a result of various experimental and clinical studies conducted in vivo and in vitro, it has been indicated that apelin/APJ is a crucial mediator of cardiovascular homeostasis, which takes part in the pat
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It has been proposed that a PrP pathogenic
2024-09-27

It has been proposed that a PrP pathogenic mechanism is a toxic gain of function secondary to the misfolding of mutated PrP. However, such a mechanism might not apply to all mutant PrP species, since some mutations had little effect on the stability and folding kinetics of PrP (Swietnicki et al., 19
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br Introduction Heart failure HF is a chronically
2024-09-27

Introduction Heart failure (HF) is a chronically progressive disease and one of the most important causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide despite recent improvements in its treatment [1], [2], [3]. The mortality and morbidity benefits of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) are wel
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AM 281 br AR signaling and urothelial cancer
2024-09-26

AR signaling and urothelial cancer progression As shown in other types of malignancies, such as prostate cancer cells, it has been documented that androgens induce AR expression and its nuclear translocation as well as ARE promoter activity in urothelial cancer cells (Chen et al., 2003, Izumi et
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MDL 12330A hydrochloride Besides the described changes in
2024-09-26

Besides the described changes in protein expression and thus in current amplitudes, MDL 12330A hydrochloride of PORCN also leads to accelerated decay kinetics of evoked and spontaneous AMPAR currents. These changes in channel kinetics are most likely a secondary effect due to the selective depletio
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