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In the course of studies
2021-12-28

In the course of studies leading to the discovery of , modifications at the P3-P4 interface of these tripeptide-based inhibitors were examined with the goal of improving potency while maintaining a PK profile similar to . In this report, we summarize those studies which led to the identification of
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Substrate affinity and specificity can be enhanced by dockin
2021-12-28

Substrate affinity and specificity can be enhanced by docking interactions, in which regions distal to the site of proton pump inhibitors list bind to grooves, pockets, or surfaces outside of the kinase catalytic cleft 1, 2, 5, 6. Like catalytic site interactions, docking interactions can involve r
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Over the last years numerous studies gave insights
2021-12-28

Over the last 15 years, numerous studies gave insights into sGC activation and binding of activators: Photoaffinity labelling studies with cinaciguat suggested the N-terminus of the β1 subunit as target region for this new drug [17]. Schmidt et al. identified the amino acids tyrosine 135, serine 137
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Interestingly systemic circulating levels of NOx
2021-12-28

Interestingly, systemic circulating levels of NOx were not dramatically increased by treatment with isosorbide mononitrate or sodium nitrite at a dose which exerted beneficial effects on the progression of PH. In line with our results, Mathew et al. [13] demonstrated that the long-acting NO donor mo
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In summary through medicinal chemistry
2021-12-28

In summary, through medicinal chemistry design and computer-assisted conformational modeling, the initial lead was evolved into a series of dihydrobenzofuran derivatives, , as potent GPR119 agonists. Optimization of general structure at various regions of the molecule, including the substituent on d
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Finally it is possible that the increase in the
2021-12-28

Finally, it is possible that the increase in the number of EAAT-3-labelled cells in the DG at PD 60, when compared with the control and experimental animals at PD 14, is associated with natural changes in the number of neurons present during the postnatal development of the hippocampus (41, 42) and,
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A general synthesis of the tetrazole is shown in First
2021-12-28

A general synthesis of the tetrazole is shown in . First, a magnesium-halogen exchange reaction quenched with DMF afforded benzo[]thiophene-5-carbaldehyde , which was further decorated with a bromine at the 3-position (). A Suzuki reaction with -tolylboronic Sildenafil Citrate followed by reductio
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion The glucos
2021-12-28

Materials and methods Results Discussion The glucose transporter GLUT1 can be acutely activated or inhibited in L929 fibroblast Myosmine by a wide variety of reagents or nutrient conditions [[9], [10], [11], [12],36,50]. This abrupt change in the activity of GLUT1 occurs within minutes and
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Decreases in LS mean h WMG versus placebo were observed
2021-12-28

Decreases in LS mean 24-h WMG versus placebo were observed with both the 10mg q.d. a.m. (−18.8mg/dL) and 6mg q.d. p.m. (−25.0mg/dL) MK-3577 ‘partial blockade’ regimens, but was not assessed for the 25mg b.i.d regimen. Decreases in FPG versus placebo were observed for both the 10mg q.d. a.m. (−7.2mg/
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But some experiments did not support the
2021-12-27

But some experiments did not support the antinociceptive role of GalR2 in peripheral locations beyond the DRG. The partial saphenous nerve ligation and the complete Freund's adjuvant model in the rats demonstrated that close intra-arterial infusion of galanin, but not galanin (2–11), reduced cooling
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br Introduction GPR also known as
2021-12-27

Introduction GPR40 (also known as free fatty STF-62247 australia receptor 1), a member of the G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) family, is expressed in pancreatic beta cells, intestine and the central nervous system (Bekinschtein et al., 2008; Itoh et al., 2003). It is activated by medium- and
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In conclusion the data reported in this
2021-12-27

In conclusion, the data reported in this study have demonstrated an important role for FAAH substrates in the TCS JNK 5a in the modulation of TLR4-induced neuroinflammatory and associated anhedonic responses, but not acute sickness behaviour. Such potent neuroimmunomodulatory effects were shown to
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br Conflict of interest br Introduction Colorectal
2021-12-27

Conflict of interest Introduction Colorectal cancer (CRC), characterized by high prevalence in elderly people, is one of the most common cancers of digestive tract. CRC severely affects human health and causes enormous social and economic burdens [[1], [2], [3]]. Although public health awarene
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It is well known that histamine functions not
2021-12-27

It is well known that histamine functions not only as an inflammation mediator but also as an aminergic neurotransmitter or neuromodulator. Histaminergic neurons [27], [28] and histamine receptor subtypes (H1R [29] and H3R [30]) are widely existed in mammalian central olfactory system. Histamine reg
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While the dogma of the mainstream
2021-12-27

While the dogma of the mainstream considers Hippo pathway as a series of size-controlling kinases, there were still some controversial data supporting that YAP, a vital oncoprotein of Hippo downstream, is antagonistic to regenerative proliferation [[20], [21], [22]]. Known for its expansion-driving
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