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Free fatty acid receptor FFAR also known as GPR belongs
2022-06-28

Free fatty CU CPT 22 receptor 1 (FFAR1, also known as GPR40) belongs to the family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and was de-orphanized in 2003 as a receptor for medium-to long-chain free fatty acids (FFAs) [9,10]. Mainly expressed in beta cells of pancreatic islets, GPR40 can be activated
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br Genetic rescue of GluR A dependent spatial working memory
2022-06-28

Genetic rescue of GluR-A-dependent spatial working memory Spatial working memory performance in GluR-A−/− mice can be restored by the forebrain-specific vx 765 of GluR-A subunits labeled with green-fluorescent protein (GFP) on an otherwise GluR-A knockout background (Schmitt et al., 2005). This
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A significant contribution to the discovery
2022-06-27

A significant contribution to the discovery of novel Hh inhibitors is given by natural compounds [11,17,22,31,32]. The first Hh inhibitor ever discovered has been Cyclopamine, a steroidal alkaloid isolated from plants of the Veratrum species [13,33]. Subsequently, many natural compounds belonging to
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The effect of on the conformational of
2022-06-27

The effect of on the conformational of G-quadruplexes was investigated with circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy. In the absence of , the CD spectra of parallel G-quadruplex exhibited a characteristic positive peak at about 265 nm, and a negative peak at about 240 nm; antiparallel G-quadruplex sh
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br FXR FGF in the control of
2022-06-27

FXR–FGF15/19 in the control of BAs synthesis The nuclear receptor FXR is the master regulator of BAs homeostasis, modulating their synthesis, SJB3-019A and uptake [15]. FXR decreases BA de novo hepatic biosynthesis by reducing the expression of CYP7A1. At the canalicular membrane, newly-synthesi
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In the present studies we found
2022-06-27

In the present studies, we found that genistein did not antagonize fMLF-induced Ca2+ mobilization in FPR1-HL60 Aminoallyl-dUTP - Cy3 and human neutrophils. Thus, the previously reported inhibitory effect of genistein on fMLF-stimulated degranulation, aggregation, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) pr
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br Role of FPRs in Cancer br Concluding Remarks Activation
2022-06-27

Role of FPRs in Cancer Concluding Remarks Activation of FPRs by formylated bacterial peptides or by host-derived mitochondrial peptides is required for local control of infection and wound healing. Nevertheless, various detrimental effects can result from the release of formylated peptides int
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Several transgenic and knockout congenic mouse
2022-06-27

Several transgenic and knockout/congenic mouse models have been generated in order to assess the role of FFAR1 for proper insulin secretion and maintenance of glucose homeostasis. The results obtained with three different receptor knockout mouse models were not consistent. The protection against hig
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It should be noted that
2022-06-27

It should be noted that the current studies were performed in female rats. Although the oestrous cycle has been shown to modulate inflammatory processes in the periphery, data from our group has demonstrated that the phase of the oestrus cycle does not significantly alter TLR3-mediated neuroinflamma
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Depletion of PI P e g by knockout
2022-06-27

Depletion of PI(4,5)P2, e.g. by knockout of PIPKIγ, also profoundly inhibits SV endocytosis (Di Paolo et al., 2004). Conversely, loss of the PI(4,5)P2-metabolizing PI-phosphatase synaptojanin or its recruitor endophilin stalls SV recycling at the level of clathrin-coated vesicles (Bai et al., 2010,
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This study has some limitations The RDS technique was
2022-06-27

This study has some limitations. The RDS technique was not effective for the population of MSM from Natal, as it has not reached the sample size initially calculated. Few seeds had enough waves to disperse the sample and make it closer to a probabilistic sample, even with all efforts from the resear
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Parkinson s disease is another neurodegenerative disorder af
2022-06-27

Parkinson's disease is another neurodegenerative disorder affecting H3Rs. The most common clinical symptoms of this disease are rigidity, bradykinesia, rest tremor, loss of postural reflexes, and gain impairment owing to progressive degeneration of the dopaminergic neurons in the nigro-striatal neur
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In order to find better LODs LOQs and peak shape
2022-06-27

In order to find better LODs, LOQs and peak shape researchers used different derivatization agents along with dansyl chloride. However, these procedures required longtime for sample preparation, low recovery, the chance of contamination; products instability and some reagents were unable to derivati
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br Effect http www apexbt
2022-06-27

Effect of HDACi on Proteasomal Regulation of IκBα and p65 Levels At the transcriptional level, expression of CXCL8, as well as many other proinflammatory chemokines, is regulated by the transcription factor NFκB, which is constitutively activated in solid cancers, including OC, lung, and breast c
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br Substrate Interactions Outside of the Catalytic
2022-06-27

Substrate Interactions Outside of the Catalytic Cleft As for other types of protein–protein interactions, kinase–substrate docking interactions can occur through large binding interfaces or through recognition of short linear sequence motifs. For kinases with a large number of substrates, the use
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